churl

Các nghĩa

1. nông dân tự do hạng thấp nhất; thường dân

   A free peasant (as opposed to a serf) of the lowest rank, below an earl and a thane; a freeman; also (more generally), a person without royal or noble status; a commoner.

2. nông nô, tá điền

   A bondman or serf.

3. kẻ thô lỗ, cộc cằn

   A rough, surly, ill-bred person; a boor.

   broadly · derogatory

   [A] churles curtesie rathely comes but either for gaine, or falshood.

   Since it must be so, and this churl has check'd / Thy gentle spirit, go; […]

   There are graces in the demeanor of a polished and noble person, which are lost upon the eye of a churl.

4. người được giải phóng (dưới quý tộc, trên nô lệ)

   A freedman, ranked below a thane but above a thrall.

   broadly

Dạng khác

• churls plural