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harden

C1 verb

harden /ˈhɑɹdn̩/ nghĩa là cứng lại

Các nghĩa

  1. cứng lại

    To become hard.

    intransitive

    Don't let life harden your heart.

    Yanni needs to let the resin harden.

    Yanni waited for the resin to harden.

  2. làm cứng

    To make something hard or harder.

    ergative · transitive

  3. tăng cường

    To strengthen.

    figuratively · transitive

  4. bảo mật hóa

    To modify (a website or other system) to make it resistant to malicious attacks.

    transitive

  5. làm cho chai lì

    To become or make (a person or thing) resistant or less sensitive.

    ambitransitive

    (obs.)

  6. cương cứng

    To get an erection.

    informal · intransitive

    He hardened as he imagined himself running his hands over her small breasts

+ 2 nghĩa khác

  1. phụ âm hóa mạnh

    To become or make (a consonant) more fortis; to (cause to) undergo fortition.

    ambitransitive

  2. bỏ ngạc hóa hoặc ngạc mềm hóa

    To unpalatalize or velarize.

    Of course one needs to keep in mind the fact that *tʹ and *dʹ are hardened before *e and *i in Ukrainian and Rusyn[…]

    Belarussian preserved soft labials before vowels, hardened rʹ to r, and affricated tʹ and dʹ[…]

Dạng khác

Dễ nhầm với

hard /hɑɹd/

Cụm phụ âm khó — tiếng Việt không có

Âm /l/, /n/ và /r/ dễ lẫn