ah
Các nghĩa
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à
Marks a yes–no tag question prompting the listener to clarify or confirm something.
Pitch contour: low-mid /ɑ(ː)˨/, [ä˨]
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vậy
Reinforces a short, non-rhetorical wh-question.
Pitch contour: rising /ɑ(ː)˨˦/
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nhé
Emphasizes the need for absolute confirmation, permission or acknowledgment.
Pitch contour: rising /ɑ(ː)˨˦/
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thì
A particle indicating the topic of a sentence from its comment.
Pitch contour: rising /ɑ(ː)˨˦/
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nhỉ
A confirmative final particle used in the middle of a sentence to ascertain the continued attention of the listener.
Pitch contour: rising /ɑ(ː)˨˦/
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đấy
Tagged at the end of non-interrogative sentence to convey a sense of informality or resignation.
Pitch contour: mid-falling /ɑ(ː)˧˨/
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ơi
A vocative particle, now mostly used by Chinese elders for direct address (over telephone calls, or if the addressee is far away).
Pitch contour: low-mid /ɑ(ː)˨/
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đi
Used as an intensifier in fixed expressions, sometimes exhortative in meaning.
Pitch contour: mid-falling /ɑ(ː)˧˨/, low-mid /ɑ(ː)˨/